The Israeli government, under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, is intensifying its campaign against Iran, with a focus on weakening the current regime, according to statements made by Israel’s Ambassador to France, Joshua Zarka. Speaking on France 2’s “Les 4 Vérités” on Thursday, March 5, 2026, Zarka outlined a three-pronged strategy driving Israel’s actions: disrupting Iran’s nuclear program, hindering its ballistic missile development, and creating conditions for change within Iran itself. This comes as Israel has recently launched a new wave of attacks on Tehran, targeting what officials describe as key infrastructure.
Zarka confirmed the recent attacks, stating they are a continuation of ongoing efforts. He emphasized that the strikes aren’t solely aimed at military targets, but also at the infrastructure supporting the Iranian regime. “The objective is to continue the war,” Zarka said. “We have three objectives in this war: the nuclear program, the ballistic program, and to weaken the regime in order to help the Iranians take control of their country.” He specifically cited a recent strike targeting a nuclear facility in Tehran, underscoring Israel’s commitment to preventing Iran from developing nuclear weapons. The ambassador clarified that even strikes within Tehran itself can be considered military in nature, given their strategic importance.
Shifting Dynamics and a Weakening Regime
The intensity of the conflict appears to be shifting, with a noticeable decrease in the scale of Iranian retaliatory attacks. Zarka noted a significant drop in the number of missiles launched by Iran towards Israel. “In the first day of the war, the Iranians fired 350 missiles. Today, in the night, they fired 3 or 4 missiles,” he stated. This reduction, he suggested, could be due to dwindling munitions or a strategic reassessment by Iran. This observation aligns with broader concerns about Iran’s military capabilities and its long-term strategy in the region.
While U.S. Defense Minister Pete Hegseth reportedly claimed the Iranian regime is “annihilated,” Zarka offered a more measured assessment. He refrained from using such definitive language, stating, “Each chooses the terms he prefers. I prefer to be careful with the terms I use. The regime is remarkably weakened. It is in a very lousy posture.” This cautious approach reflects the complexities of the situation and the potential for escalation.
Diplomatic Efforts and International Coordination
Amidst the escalating military actions, diplomatic efforts are underway. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and French President Emmanuel Macron held discussions on Wednesday, March 4, 2026 – their first conversation in several months. Zarka, who was present during the meeting, described it as “a good conversation” and “a very important conversation,” noting that both leaders spoke “openly and frankly.” They agreed to continue the dialogue, signaling a commitment to ongoing communication despite the tensions.
Joshua Zarka has a long history of diplomatic service. According to his Wikipedia profile, he was born in Paris in 1964 and immigrated to Israel with his family in 1975. He currently serves as the Israeli ambassador to France, a role he has held since 2025, and previously served as the Deputy Director General for Strategic Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Israel.
The Broader Context of the Conflict
The current escalation is part of a larger pattern of conflict between Israel and Iran, often conducted through proxy groups and covert operations. Israel views Iran’s nuclear program as an existential threat and has repeatedly stated its determination to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. The targeting of Iranian infrastructure is intended to disrupt this program and to signal Israel’s resolve. The situation is further complicated by regional dynamics, including the ongoing conflicts in Syria and Yemen, and the involvement of other major powers, such as the United States and Russia.
The focus on weakening the Iranian regime suggests a belief within Israeli leadership that internal pressure could lead to political change within Iran. This strategy, however, carries significant risks, including the potential for increased instability and a wider regional conflict. The international community is closely monitoring the situation, urging restraint and a return to diplomatic negotiations. Franceinfo provides further coverage of Zarka’s remarks and the ongoing situation.
As the situation continues to evolve, the next key development will be the outcome of continued diplomatic efforts between Israel, France, and other international actors. Further conversations between Prime Minister Netanyahu and President Macron are expected, and the international community will be watching closely for any signs of de-escalation or a renewed commitment to diplomatic solutions.
What we have is a developing story, and we will continue to provide updates as they become available. If you have been affected by the ongoing conflict, or are experiencing anxiety or distress, please reach out to available resources. The American Psychological Association offers resources for coping with disaster and trauma.
